India’s popcorn output rises as local production cuts imports
Domestic supply now meets most demand as research and industry work together to grow the sector.
INDIA – India has moved closer to meeting its own popcorn demand, with local production rising fast and cutting the need for imports.
The country’s popcorn maize output has grown from 50,000 tonnes in 2014-15 to about 130,000 tonnes in 2025-26. Officials expect this figure to reach nearly 180,000 tonnes by 2030. This growth means local supply now meets about 70 per cent of national demand.
Dr M. L. Jat, Secretary at the Department of Agricultural Research and Education and Director General of ICAR, said the shift has already made a difference. “India’s popcorn maize market has expanded steadily, and local production now meets a large share of demand,” he said. “This has reduced imports and created income for farmers.”
India also saved about Rs 810 crore (US$97 million) in foreign exchange in 2025-26 due to lower imports.
Research and industry link up
A close working relationship between the ICAR-Indian Institute of Maize Research in Ludhiana and Gourmet Popcornica LLP has helped drive this growth. The two sides have focused on better seeds, wider farming, and stronger links to markets.
In 2021, the partners agreed to scale up LPCH 3, a popcorn hybrid developed in India. Farmers value the variety for its yield, strong popping quality, and resistance to pests and disease. The company has since developed more hybrids by mixing Indian and US traits.
A company representative said this step helped solve a long-standing issue. “We needed popcorn that performs well in the field and also meets quality needs for buyers,” the representative said. “These hybrids help us do both.”
Farmers and supply chains grow
Gourmet Popcornica now works with over 17,500 farmers across nine states. These farmers grow popcorn maize on more than 36,000 acres. The company supports them through contract farming, training, and farm advice.
This system gives farmers a steady market while helping processors secure supply. It also supports crop diversification and adds a new income stream in rural areas.
Outlook to 2030
The sector still grows, but the direction remains clear. India could meet its full demand of about 180,000 tonnes by 2030 if current trends continue.
Experts say this progress shows how research, private sector support, and farmer participation can build a strong local supply chain. It also opens the door for exports in the coming years, as India aims to supply high quality popcorn maize beyond its borders.
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